4% Hydroquinone – A medical grade active ingredient that lightens brown spots and discolorations caused
by sun exposure and hormonal changes. Hydroquinone acts by blocking the enzyme tyrosinase, which is
involved in pigment production.

Kojic Acid – A gentle acid that reduces the production of melanin, which is responsible for the skin color,
thus helping lighten discolorations.

Arbutin – A natural lightening agent derived from Bearberry plant extract. It is an anti-inflammatory,
anti-bacterial antioxidant that acts as a tyrosinase inhibitor.
Licorice Extract – This anti-inflammatory inhibits pigmentation by preventing tyrosinase activation.

Ascorbic Acid – A powerful antioxidant that helps repair damaged skin, increasing collagen synthesis for a
healthy, youthful appearance.